Thursday, August 27, 2020

Analysis and Problems of Global Communications

The pending extension of Global Communications into the worldwide field has noteworthy ramifications, both positive and negative, for the enterprise. Despite the fact that the organization is experiencing a troublesome time at the present, with stock devaluations, an absence of advancement, and pending cutbacks, the potential for development and for expanded gainfulness with the new heading picked by the organization's officials is genuine. In the event that Global Communications can address the difficulties quickly confronting it, make the most of the open doors which are accessible, and simultaneously balance the requirements of contending gatherings of partners, it can understand a few of its drawn out objectives as sketched out later in this paper. Unavoidable losses over the whole broadcast communications industry have adversely influenced the stock and benefit of Global Communications. Unnecessary measures of rivalry from organizations worldwide have weakened the market just as offered a wide scope of highlights that Global Communications doesn't right now give. Little suppliers offer specific administrations, and bigger multinationals offer lower costs and progressively serious help decisions. Worldwide Communications has decided to address this issue by all the while endeavoring to reduce expenses while extending universally; their essential strategy for accomplishing these prompt objectives is through shutting some local call places and opening new focuses abroad. The representatives' association has clear issues with this procedure of cutbacks and redistributing, and has addressed Global Communications' dependability to its laborers. The organization faces noteworthy issues, both monetarily and impalpable issues, for example, representative unwaveringness. The first of these issues is the declining cost of Global Communications stock, apparently because of the expanded measure of rivalry in the field. Such a decrease in by and large gainfulness is the most squeezing issue confronting the organization; in any case, it is likewise the broadest in that few increasingly explicit issues add to this general issue. One of the contributing variables is the requirement for new administrations and advancements in innovative work. Such developments require capital and money related assets, which identifies with the issue of declining certainty among investors, who are thinking about whether they industry can recoup from the serious circumstance where it at present gets itself. The issue of investor certainty along these lines adds to the absence of assets accessible for advancements and exploration, implying that the organization must figure out how to build benefits without relying upon investor certainty. The underlying endeavor to address these monetary issues, re-appropriating numerous occupations to Ireland and India, has likewise made more issues for Global. The representative association feels double-crossed and is undermining legitimate activity with respect to the cutbacks. Moreover, the advertising issue with respect to this re-appropriating is a significant one for Global to deliver so as to forestall an open reaction in light of the re-appropriating and association relations issues. Regardless of the numerous issues confronting Global, a few open doors exist for the organization to develop and get as productive as it was during the past period. There is a quick open door accessible to bring down the expenses of work confronting the organization by using the redistributing plan and the work accessible abroad. Such an activity will let loose organization assets to be spent on innovative work of new administrations and items, which will revamp the base of Global Communications clients through the numerous administrations advertised. Also, such a development in administrations will expand the piece of the pie for Global among entrepreneurs, one of the organization's general objectives, and offer the chance to strengthen an open impression of Global as one of the pioneers in media communications innovation. Other than these gainfulness issues, there is a chance to set up new standards in regards to the association and representative relations inside Global. Maybe a set up plan of correspondence or course of data spread can be made, and vocation directing and preparing could be offered for the workers who were laid off, helping restore the general population and in-organization impression of Global. The most evident open door for Global is additionally the broadest; the possibility for the organization to develop and come back to earlier years' productivity is one that exists in the current environment of progress. Worldwide pioneers must make the most of the numerous chances to change the organization, its connections, and its items and innovation as quickly as time permits. Partner Perspectives/Ethical Dilemmas There are a few gatherings of partners in this conversation; from the individual investors to the patrons to the most elevated officials, the various gatherings all have various needs in the Global rebuilding. Investors have on the most fundamental level the drawn out productivity and development of the organization, like the need of worldwide administrators to see the organization develop and benefit generally speaking. Different gatherings, prominently the workers and association delegates, have as their main goal the employer stability and pay of representatives as their primary goal; the relationship with the board and the pending cutbacks are more imperative to these gatherings than gainfulness or development. At long last, the officials in the U. S. ave more worry over these activity cuts than do the worldwide officials, since they are the ones who will be most antagonistically influenced by the cutbacks and re-appropriating. The battle between these gatherings to have their own needs organized speaks to a moral quandary for Global; the negative effects of the cutbacks must be weighed against the general endurance of the organization; the hindrance to singular representatives and open observation must be weighed against proceeding with Global's situation as a trailblazer and industry pioneer. Worldwide Communications and the representatives' association can both profit by the expanded gainfulness which will occur because of the re-appropriating and move in administrations offered; in the long haul, the two gatherings can work to make advantage and benefit for singular investors just as organization administrators and the executives. This drawn out advantage will furthermore give Global representatives more prominent employer stability. The advancement of Global toward the circumstances conceivable by the numerous open doors accessible to it tends to be estimated through a few target techniques. One that is referenced in the 3/2/04 update is a solid objective of decreasing expenses by 40%. Such an objective will normally profit the organization dependent on the decrease of cost and increment of benefits. Furthermore, a solid objective to determine the issues with the workers' association without lawful or legislative activity would be a magnificent method to restore the connection between the organization and the association. Another quantifiable objective is return the stock cost to a specific level, for instance, that of the already beneficially $28/share. Worldwide Communications faces some quick and significant issues, for example, diminished productivity, diminished investor certainty, pending cutbacks and the advertising issues which go with them, and expanded rivalry inside the media communications industry which requires new advancements and improvement. Regardless of these prompt issues, there are numerous open doors for Global to profit by its momentum circumstance; it can exploit the opportunity to diminish costs by redistributing and afterward increment innovative work with those assets; it can re-arrange the relationship with its representatives' association to an increasingly helpful one for the two gatherings; and it can redesign itself as an advanced, bleeding edge rival in the field of media communications. Such open doors can profit all partners in Global, from the individual investors to workers to worldwide administrators, by reinforcing the money related and network/social circumstances of the organization. In spite of the fact that the execution of these progressions might be awkward now and again and even promptly excruciating for a few gatherings (the workers' association, for instance), the general advantage for everybody included must be remembered. Long haul objectives can be utilized to follow the organization's advancement toward accomplishing its ultimate objective of coming back to a developing, productive association

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Air France

In a carrier industry, organizations had been endured with low returns, insolvencies and ever-fluctuating interest. Air France has been forestalling the circumstance by created techniques, for example, a dynamic working lease, short-or medium term rent of significant piece of armadas to lessen limit and cost. Since 2006, the traffic of air travel has been developing quickly, which made a serious scene in the aircraft business and furthermore the rise of web based business as a direct to shopper sales.Air France accepted those open doors by offering on the web types of assistance on direct site, however sooner or later aggregators and metasearchers who offer past administrations showed up, which make the immediate site experienced issues to contend. Media Contact, employed via Air France, has been creating technique to advance execution on Search Engine Marketing effort to build net income increased through online channel and rate of profitability spending, just as proficiency of driv ing guests to website and convert them to shoppers through the change pipe at the base cost.The Media Contact utilizes supported hunt of six web search tools, worldwide and US-based, and promotes on metasearchers and aggregators also. As appeared in the distributer execution table underneath, from show 6, Google US procures most elevated impressions, for the most part from marked watchwords, and volume of appointments, likewise at greatest expense yet the change rate is moderately low. Then again, MSN has least speculation yet it worked out that MSN give the extraordinary transformation rate than any others.Another distributer, for example, Yahoo US and Overture US has higher change rate than others that has all the more financing. T The air pocket graph beneath outlines the exhibition of every distributer, in light of the total informational collection, as per their normal expense per click on Y-hub and likelihood of appointments on X-hub. The size of each air pocket speaks to subs idizing spent on every distributer. The main quadrant speaks to significant expense per-click, distributers, which are Google US and Google Global. These distributers has high impressions however theClick-Through-Rate is moderately low, The Media Contact ought to organize technique that can bring down cost, for example, changing offer system, watchword determination, and match type. The subsidizing for these distributers ought to likewise be brought down. In the upper-left quadrant shows distributers who have most reduced transformation rate at greatest expense, no distributer is in this classification and ought not be. Suggestion Global and US are in the third quadrant that shows distributers with low likelihood of booking.Publishers in this quadrant must be changed over to the forward quadrant by thinking about catchphrase choice, simplicity of finishing exchange, and inconvenience of site and applications, for instance. The most elevated likelihood of delivering a booking origina te from the forward quadrant where Yahoo US, MSN Global, and MSN US depend on. This quadrant not just gives Air France high likelihood of appointments yet additionally at the least expense. The Media Contact should concentrate on this quadrant by expanding financing for these three distributers from spending plan deducted from the first quadrant.In request to pick up guests from aggregators, Air France ought to consider about making a few in-one assistance by offering lodgings, vehicle rental or limited time bundles. This procedure could build deals happened in direct site and lessen cost of publicizing on aggregators site. Air France could likewise acquire income from promoting of inns and vehicle rental administrations. By improving supported inquiry and actualizing methodologies, Cost-Per-Click will be diminished and number of appointments will be higher. The Media Contact can convey higher net income and Return on Investment to Air France.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write the Michigan Supplement TKG

How to Write the Michigan Supplement By: Caroline KoppelmanMichigan has three essay questions of varying lengths. But don’t be confused. Just because an essay is 100 words long doesn’t mean the school will ignore it. Every question is included with the purpose of giving you the chance to tell the school more about you and for the school to gauge if you’re a good fit.1. If you could only do one of the activities you have listed in the Activities section of your Common Application, which one would you keep doing? Why? (Required for all applicants. Approximately 100 words)A lot of students make the mistake of trying to go over-serious with this essay. Don’t write what you think the admissions committee may want to hear, write about something you genuinely care about and your passion will shine through. If you’ve been surfing since childhood and it’s an important part of your life, write about how you look forward to driving out to Lake Michigan to try lake surfing. Show the admissions committee you care about s omething, whatever it is, and this will be a successful essay.2. Everyone belongs to many different communities and/or groups defined by (among other things) shared geography, religion, ethnicity, income, cuisine, interest, race, ideology, or intellectual heritage. Choose one of the communities to which you belong, and describe that community and your place within it.  The broadness of questions like these can often make them frustrating and difficult. Perhaps counterintuitively, a good place to begin may be a little outside the box. Think about the things that bind the people close to you together in life and how they’ve made a profound impact on you. It may be one of the categories listed above, but it may be something else entirely. Maybe you and your friends all loved going to the movies together while you were growing up and that prompted to your interest cinema studies. Don’t feel boxed in by the question. Like most essays, the specifics of the topic you choose is less imp ortant than expressing yourself cogently and building a coherent narrative.3. Describe the unique qualities that attract you to the specific undergraduate College or School (including preferred admission and dual degree programs) to which you are applying at the University of Michigan. How would that curriculum support your interests?This is the straightforward “Why Michigan?” question. It really comes down to research, narrative, and research (can’t say it enough). You have to decide what narrative you want to tell and prove you’ve got the facts to back it up. For example, let’s say growing up you loved going to museums and that grew into a passion for art history. Now that you’ve created your narrative you need to do a deep dive into the programs offered by Michigan, both in the classroom and out. Just talking about courses isn’t enough. Talk about volunteering at the University Museum of Art or working in the community to help kids discover art. Don’t fake your pa ssion. It’s really easy to spot someone trying to fake it when compared to someone who really cares and has done the work.Despite the varying lengths, all three essays are important and worth putting in serious time and consideration. Brainstorm the best stories, do your research, and convey your passions and you should be able to write essays to help you stand out from thousands of other applicants.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot as an Existentialist Play

Waiting for Godot as an Existentialist Play The play, Waiting For Godot, is centred around two men, Estragon and Vladimir, who are waiting for a Mr. Godot, of whom they know little. Estragon admits himself that he may never recognize Mr. Godot, Personally I wouldnt know him if I ever saw him. (p.23). Estragon also remarks, †¦ we hardly know him. (p.23), which illustrates to an audience that the identity of Mr. Godot is irrelevant, as little information is ever given throughout the play about this indefinable Mr. X. What is an important element of the play is the act of waiting for someone or something that never arrives. Western readers may find it natural to speculate on the identity of Godot because of their†¦show more content†¦This is also similar to the idea of meditation, an almost motionless activity, allowing the individual to think with clarity. Camus, and other existential writers, suggested that attempting to answer these rhetorical questions could drive someone to the point of insanity. The tramps con tinually attempt to prove that they exist, in order to keep their sanity: We always find something, eh Didi, to give us the impression that we exist? (p.69). Waiting in the play induces boredom as a theme. Ironically Beckett attempts to create a similar nuance of boredom within the audience by the mundane repetition of dialogue and actions. Vladimir and Estragon constantly ponder and ask questions, many of which are rhetorical or are left unanswered. During the course of the play, certain unanswered questions arise: who is Godot? Where are Gogo and Didi? Who beats Gogo? All of these unanswered questions represent the rhetorical questions that individuals ask but never get answers for within their lifetime. Vis a vis is there a God? Where do we come from? Who is responsible for our suffering? The German existentialist philosopher Martin Heidegger expressed clearly that human beings can never hope to understand why they are here. The tramps repetitive inspection of their empty hats perhaps symbolizes mankinds vain search for answers within the vacuum of a universe. Jean Paul Sartre, the leading figure of French existentialism declared that human beingsShow MoreRelated Sartre’s Existentialism in Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot1572 Words   |  7 PagesSartre’s Existentialism in Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot Critics often misunderstand the quintessence of Sartre’s philosophy. Jean-Paul Sartre, in his lecture â€Å"Existentialism is Humanism,† remarks that â€Å"existence precedes essence† (2), that is, man first materializes and then searches for a purpose – an essence. Samuel Beckett, through his play Waiting for Godot, affirms Sartre’s core argument. Misinterpreting Godot, critic Edith contends that it differs fundamentallyRead MoreBeckett vs Satre2361 Words   |  10 PagesCompare and contrast Sartre’s No Exit with Beckett’s Waiting for Godot. Samuel Beckett’s vision of two lowly tramps in the middle of a derelict environment can be placed in direct contrast to the claustrophobic and eternal nightmare presented by Jean-Paul Sartre , but each playwright possessed objectives for their respective audiences and each shared a valued opinion on the theories of existentialism which can be established in the plays Waiting for Godot and No Exit. Beckett introduces the audienceRead MoreThoughtful Laughter in Beckets Waiting for Godot1199 Words   |  5 Pages Awakening Thoughtful Laughter in Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot Samuel Beckett’s use of humor can be seen throughout his repertoire of work, ranging from the exaggeratedly tragic lives of the two characters in Rough for Theater I to the mechanical prodding that is required to rouse the characters in Act Without Words II. The humor in Beckett’s work is given dimension by the fact that it addresses morbid themes such as death, poverty, suffering, and the crushing despair and apathy thatRead MoreCritique of Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot and Albert Camus The Stranger1052 Words   |  4 PagesCritique of Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot and Albert Camus The Stranger Modernist fiction is incredibly dense and abstract. Writers from the twentieth century also seem to carry with them the weight of the world, and thus their fiction has been filled with realistic misery and pain. Still, these writers often add to this element with existentialist thematic structures, which construct a very unique and experimental viewpoint on a modern existence. This is what is occurring in both Samuel BeckettsRead MoreSamuel Becket May Be A Far-Famed Author World Health Organization1750 Words   |  7 PagesSamuel Becket may be a far-famed author World Health Organization introduced the thought of absurdity, nothingness, nihilism and meaninglessness of life. He diagrammatical the absurdity within the lifetime of the individuals. He believed that life is during a circular kind, from wherever it starts, at an equivalent purpose it ends. there s no thought of faith no ethical values, no thought of your time and area in absurdity. Absurdity may be a word that may be exp lained by reasoning but the faultRead MoreSamuel Beckett: Sound and Silence Essay2214 Words   |  9 PagesSamuel Beckett: Sound and Silence Patrick Richert FHSU February 15, 2013 Samuel Beckett was a world renown author of poetry, novels, and theatrical plays. He was born in Ireland and spent much of his adult life in Paris. His works were primarily written in French, and then translated, many times by the author himself, into English. He is known for creating works of dark comedy, and absurdism, and later in his career a minimalist. Due to his late start as an author, he is considered oneRead More Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot: Existentialism and The Theatre of the Absurd2530 Words   |  11 Pagesas well as in theatrical movements in the past and present. By examining the works of Samuel Beckett, evidence of existential thinking will be brought forward proving the progress of this philosophical movement. It will illustrate how existentialism has influenced Beckett, especially through his play, Waiting for Godot. The Theatre of the Absurd is another theatrical concept being examined proving that Samuel Beckett integrated the philosophy into his works through the Theatre of the Absurd. WhetherRead MoreSamuel Beckett s Waiting For Godot1209 Words   |  5 PagesAssignment In Waiting for Godot, a simplistic view can be applied which makes the play frustrating and seemingly worthless, which exemplifies how different views can be applied to different pieces of literature. If an existentialist view is applied to the play, it is easy to see how the nothingness that fills the main characters’ lives can be connected to the readers’ own lives and how the play exposes the lack of meaning thrust upon them. In Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot, the suppressionRead More Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot - God Isnt Coming Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesWaiting for Godot - God Isnt Coming  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Waiting for Godot, Samuel Becketts existential masterpiece, for some odd reason has captured the minds of millions of readers, artists, and critics worldwide, joining them all in an attempt to interpret the play. Beckett has told them not to read anything into his work, yet he does not stop them. Perhaps he recognizes the human quality of bringing personal experiences and such to the piece of art, and interpreting it through such colored lenses.Read MoreOverview of Three Interpretations of Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot3226 Words   |  13 Pages Samuel Beckett wrote Waiting for Godot between October 1948 and January 1949. Since its premiere in January of 1953, it has befuddled and confounded critics and audiences alike. Some find it to be a meandering piece of drivel; others believe it to be genius. Much of the strain between the two sides stems from one simple question. What does this play mean? Even within camps where Waiting for Godot is heralded, the lack of clarity and consensus brings about a tension and discussion that has lasted

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The World s Largest Rate Of Migrant Workforce - 1075 Words

ABSTRACT For a city like Dubai managing diversity in a population so diverse and unique has become not only a challenge but a priority. The future stability and prosperity of Dubai rests on how and what the authorities will react in the years to come. The UAE with the world’s largest rate of migrant workforce continues to show upward trend with workers from India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Philippines, Indonesia, Australia, USA, Europe and others. Along with the migration there is the mingling of different cultures. The different languages, ethnic backgrounds and customs have brought in various skills and competencies which have resulted in a number of benefits, including enhanced employee creativity and inventions. This sounds good but underneath this theoretical sheath lies a multiple challenges. Along with diversity come different mindsets that can cause miscommunication, undesirable behaviors and cultural barriers which can shake an organization. The workplace dominated by foreign hands due to the nature of the UAE workplace forms the topic and study under consideration and is presented herewith. The study analyses the benefits and challenges a company faces in a place as diverse as Dubai. The study used multi-method approach along with the combination of survey data from personal interactions with and interviews with native officials of organization. The views of two different work groups which form the bulk – foreign workers and original inhabitants’ are compared. ThisShow MoreRelatedHow Has Foreign Labor Changed The United States Economy1260 Words   |  6 Pagesusing foreign labor? There are two prominent types of foreign labor that are used today; this includes the usage of factories over seas, or the bringing in of migrant workers. Migrant workers have been used before the Civil War in the 1860’s, including slaves brought from Africa to work on plantations. Today, in the United States, migrant wor kers are those who have fled and work for a company, legally or illegally. The most popular and stereotypical example are Mexicans. The increased immigrationRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Migration to Australia Essay1130 Words   |  5 Pagesto settle in another. As stated by Mulvany Caroll (2003, p.28) during the past ten decades the Australian Government has tried various ways of enticing people to immigrate to Australia. Australia is one of the most multicultural countries in the world. According to Mulvany Caroll, â€Å"The number of countries represented by people coming to Australia is a lot greater today than it was at Federation, in 1906†(2003, p.28). Migration to Australia has increased over the years due to various reasons suchRead MoreNotes On The European Union Essay1496 Words   |  6 PagesCyprus , Czech republic ,Denmark ,Estonia ,finland ,france ,germany ,Greece ,hungary ,Ireland ,Italy,Latvia ,Lithuania ,Luxembourg ,malta ,Netherlands ,Poland ,Portugal ,Ro mania ,Slovakia ,slovennia ,spain ,Sweden ,united kingdom) which began after world war 2. The main idea of the union was that countries which trade together are most likely avoid going to war with each other. It has grown to become a ‘’single market’’ allowing goods and people to move around considering the member states is a singleRead MoreAnalyzing And Exploring The Global City2530 Words   |  11 PagesDanielle D’Amico Julia Miller Analyzing and Exploring the Global City: Sydney 3 July 2015 Research Paper Throughout the years, people from all over the world have migrated to Australia and the United States of America to create better lives for themselves such as escaping religious/political persecution, obtaining a better education, reuniting with their families, becoming exposed to more job opportunities, and various other reasons (Singer 2). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in America and Sydney,Read MoreHow Should We Respond The Global Problem Of Immigration?1578 Words   |  7 Pagespercent choosing the United Kingdom. The number of global migrants worldwide has increased over the years reaching 244 million migrants in 2015 which indicates a 32 percent increases since 2010. The United States of America has the largest number of migrants with 22 percent of the overall immigrants residing there. This figure has moved up from 19 percent in 2015. Nearly two-thirds of the immigrants live in Asia and Europe. Half of the migrants originate from Asia with India being the top origin countryRead MoreComparison Of Old World Imperialism And Globalization2577 Words   |  11 PagesWhat does a comparison of old-world Imperialism and Globalization reveal about the two systems? â€Å"In Globalization 1.0, which began around 1492, the world went from size large to size medium. In Globalization 2.0, 1800-2000, the era that introduced us to multinational companies, it went from size medium to size small. And then around 2000 came Globalization 3.0, in which the world went from being small to tiny.† This quote by Friedman reflects the widely held view- that contemporary globalizationRead MorePlanet Of Slums By Mike Davis Essay2164 Words   |  9 Pagesconditions are only going to deteriorate if certain trends continue. The title of his book explains Davis’s vision for the future of cities as he feels there is enough evidence pointing towards an exponential rise in slum populations across the world’s largest cities. Additionally, he expresses his opinion on many issues regarding the rapid rise in developing cities’ slum populations, although he offers very one-sided arguments geared towards those who feel the current system is causing more problems ratherRead MoreSociology : Immigrants And California2309 Words   |  10 PagesMexican ancestry, as a result, will be the primary focus of this report. Pre-immigration of Mexicans to Northern California Up to the present time, a strong connection exists between the Mexican and American labor markets most outstandingly the workforce market of California. By the year 1980, an approximate percentage of 20 percent of the California’s population was from Mexico. In the first part of the twentieth century, there was a colossal exodus of people from Mexico. It approximates that fromRead MoreThe Effects Of Sweatshop Conditions On The Workplace1635 Words   |  7 PagesiPhone contractors over poisoning from a cleaner used to clean LCD screens. One worker claimed that they were not informed of possible occupational illnesses. A 2014 BBC investigation found excessive hours and other problems persisted, despite Apple s promise to reform factory practice after the 2010 Foxconn suicides. The Pegatron factory was once again the subject of review, as reporters gained access to the working conditions inside through recruitment as employees. While the BBC maintained thatRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between China And Australia1236 Words   |  5 PagesSimilarities and Differences between China and Australia’s Economies Introduction The Chinese and Australia economies have many similarities and differences, including the size of the economies, growth rates, unemployment, inequality, standard of living, environmental issues and the roles the different governments have in influencing and modifying these factors of the economy. Size of Economy The GDP is the total market value of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. China’s GDP

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Reproductive Rights Women s Fight For Control - 1485 Words

Reproductive Rights: Women’s Fight for Control Women having been fighting for equal rights for many years. Because of our genitalia, we will be paid less, we will be judged more, and we will have to fight to protect our basic human rights. Most women are born with the amazing ability to carry life; this is a blessing and a curse. Because of this ability, some people believe that a woman’s body is not completely her own, but that the government has rights to that body as well. We have been fighting to control our own bodies for many years. All women must understand that fighting for our reproductive rights is not just a simple pro-life or pro-choice battle, but a complex fight to teach proper sex education, maintain women’s health facilities, and protect our essential human rights. The battle for reproductive rights began well over a hundred years ago. At a time when families were producing more children than they could afford to feed, many women were seeking primitive forms of birth control and undergoing abortions. It was in the 1860s that a postal inspector turned politician named Anthony Comstock, in partnership with the Young Men’s Christian Association, set out on a crusade to condemn all forms of birth control and any kind of abortion by claiming they violated â€Å"anti-obscenity laws† (Baer). These men eventually succeeded and created the Comstock Laws in 1873 that prohibited all â€Å"sales, advertising, or information on birth control† (Baer). As long as there have beenShow MoreRelatedPro Choice Vs. Abortion1298 Words   |  6 Pagesthe women’s movements started in the early 1970’s, a question sometimes asked is that, if part of the population are so pro-life and worry about protecting a fetus, how come when the child is conceived they suddenly bash at you for having that unwanted child anyways, and that is hypocritical. In this essay, details include would be why people choose to be pro-choice, NARAL Pro-Choice America, the battle for reproductive justice for women and their right to make decisions for their body, advocates thatRead MoreWomen s Rights : Women Of Color Organize For Reproductive Justice By Jael Silliman1326 Words   |  6 PagesSince the dawn of American culture, women have been oppressed. Due to inequalities in the hierarchy of social power, women have been targeted for discrimination. However, women have not sat quietly and let the â€Å"man† dictate their lives. Through movement ra ised through women of all cultures, change has come to all American women. Racism, homophobia and classism created hardships for the American women who rebled through reproductive justice organizations, anarcho-syndicalism, and embracement of theirRead MoreKilling The Black Body By Dorothy Roberts1347 Words   |  6 PagesDorothy Roberts describes the history of African-American women and the dehumanizing attempts to control their reproductive lives. Beginning with slavery, to the early beginning of birth control policy, to the sterilization abuse of Black women during the 1960s and 1970s, continuing with the current campaign to inject Norplant and Depo-Provera along with welfare mothers, Roberts argues that the systematic, institutionalized denial of reproductive freedom has uniquely marked Black women’s history in AmericaRead MoreWomen s Rights And Health Care1713 Words   |  7 PagesWomen make up just slightly over half the U.S population (US Census Bureau, 2010) and sh ould not be even considered a part of a minority group. The female population should acquire the same equal research attention as men do, especially when it comes to health issues. The unavoidable, yet quite simple realities of breastfeeding, menstruation, menopause, along with pregnancy require special scrutiny from medical experts. Those medical specialties are generally referred as gynecologists or obstetricsRead MoreEssay Caribbean Women1674 Words   |  7 Pagesas independent states, women have been able to break the glass ceiling and rise to the highest levels, including the office of the Prime Minister, and despite laws which protect the rights of women, inequality between men and women remains widespread and deep rooted in many cultural practices and traditions. Like other women in developing countries, Caribbean women face though choices every day,- choices where cultural tradition often conflict with their human rights. Women who chose to have childrenRead MoreThe Handmaids Tale Essay1732 Words   |  7 PagesThe novel quot;The Handmaid#39;s Talequot; written by Margaret Atwood in 1985 is a fictional novel about Gilead, a place ruled by male religious fundamentalists who rape women labeled as handmaids to bear children for infertile wives. The society encourages the enslavement of women to control their reproductive rights. While Atwood’s novel depicts a fictional place, it describes a very real reality in modern day America. In America and other parts other world, women are constantly treated as inferiorRead MoreWomen s Issue Paper : Abortion1285 Words   |  6 Pagestermination of a human pregnancy, most often performed during the first 28 weeks of pregnancy (Abortion-Dictionary.com ). One in every three women have an abortion by the age of 45 (Operation Rescue Inc). Though the act of abortion is common it has been an emotionally draining debate since the mid 1970’s, but has always been a hot topic since the 1800’s. There are two sides to this debate. One side is pro-life, in which people believe abortion should be illegal to protect the unborn baby. The otherRead MoreThe Historical Development Of Feminism1452 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Urban dictionary, feminism is defined as â€Å"the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. It is the belief that all people are entitled to the same civil rights and liberties and can be intellectual equals regardless of gender. The basic idea of feminism revolves around the principle that biological elements need not dictate intellectual and social functions, capabilities, and rights.† What is the feminist movement? According to Wikipedia, theRead MorePersuasive Essay On Abortion1575 Words   |  7 Pagescase, Ms. Brenneman said she was a 21-year-old junior at Harvard when her birth control failed and she had an abortion. ‘It allowed me to choose when to become a mother,’ she said. ‘As a mother now, I know I was correct at 21†¦ I didn’t have a college degree†¦ I didn’t have an income. I didn’t have a marriage. I didn’t have anything a child needs. And I didn’t want it† (Liptak, 2016). Brenneman, among the 24% of women who will undergo an abortion during their lifetime by the age of 45, chose the bestRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1500 Words   |  6 Pageswomen’s rights in the Unites States have been silenced and taken control of for a longtime. Throughout U.S. history women’s power and place in society has been diminished because of patriarchy. The overwhelming number of m en in the government has made women’s right to reproductive health one of the most controversial issues in politics. Every year new laws and bills get passed that seems to limit women’s choice about their own body. The government has taken into its own hand to decide what women should

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Parents Of Serial Killers Essay Example For Students

The : Parents Of Serial Killers Essay Creating Monsters and Getting Away With It. Analyzing the data available on numerous, infamous serial killers, it appears that childhood abuse, neglect and in many cases torture, is the one common thread linking all murderers labeled: serial killers. Among the hundreds of reports and studies available, no one will find the parents of serial killers having been jailed or punished in any way for the monsters they have created. Even though the facts disclose many acts of brutality perpetrated on these children, by the parents. The facts in this report will expose the physical and mental torture, sexual abuse, environments filled with mayhem, and hideous actions of the parents of these serial killers. The parents of serial killers are to blame for this pathetic species of what is loosely referred to as â€Å"human beings†. Otherwise, there are little, if any, human characteristics that mirror the average human being in society. The parents of all serial killers should be held responsible for the monsters they set forth to c reate. A severe punishment should be imposed on these sadistic, abusive parents for harvesting this breed of human being into our society. Childhood abuse and neglect may not be the sole excuse for serial killers, but it is an undeniable factor in their backgrounds. In his book Serial Killers, Joel Norris describes the cycles of violence as generational: Parents who abuse their children, physically as well as psychologically, instill in them an almost instinctive reliance upon violence as a first resort to any challenge. Childhood abuse not only spawns violent reactions, but also affects the child’s health, including brain injuries, malnutrition, and other developmental disorders (8-12). In many cases the mothers overstep acceptable boundaries, exposing their children to inappropriate sexual behavior. Bobby Jo Long killed women he characterized as whores and sluts, who he said reminded him of his own mom (4). She had frequent sex with men in the same room where Bobby slept. According to Long, he shared his bed with his mother until he was 13 years old. Henry Lee Lucas suffered gender confusion as a child, courtesy of his mother’s sadism. She was a heavy drinker and bootlegger. For unknown reasons she dressed him as a girl until he was seven. She senselessly beat him after he had his hair cut because his teacher complained. At one point, his mom struck him on back of head with a wooden beam, fracturing his skull, leaving him lying in the yard, in a semi-conscious state for 3 days (Burgess 270-272). Her boyfriend took him to receive medical attention, not his mother. Lucas was also exposed to his mother’s sexual activities. He killed his mother in 1951, w hich began his murderous spree (52-56). The actions of some of the abusive fathers also had a large effect on these killers in their childhood. It is usually the sadistically disciplinarian father that pops up in the serial killer’s family tree. John Gacy’s dad berated his son, calling him a sissy, queer, and a failure. A violent alcoholic, Gacy’s father beat his mother, and shot his son’s dog to punish the child. When Gacy later strangled his young victims, he encouraged them to stay brave while facing death, just as he had experienced when he was a child. â€Å"Through this ritual, Gacy sought to reassert his own vision of a masculine identity that had been squashed down by his father,† wrote Joel Norris (52-56). Albert De Salvo’s father would bring home prostitutes and brutally beat his mother, breaking her fingers one by one as young boy helplessly watched. His father also sold his son off as a slave to a farmer in Maine, while his mothe r went frantically searching for him for six months, a story that has been confirmed by family friends and social workers. De Salvo stated, â€Å"he’d always smash me across the back with a pipe. I didn’t move fast enough.† These examples are minor in comparison to the majority of incidents documented by investigators and experts (Williams 2). Most of these fall back on the child not only being ridiculed and physically beaten, but the violence surrounding them involving other family members had a horrendous effect on them (Williams 2). .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 , .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .postImageUrl , .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 , .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41:hover , .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41:visited , .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41:active { border:0!important; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41:active , .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41 .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3277b257c2376a93ad8fe69b40b15f41:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hockey History EssaySome parents believe that by being harsh disciplinarians, it would â€Å"toughen† the child. Instead, it creates a lack of love between parent and child that can have disastrous results. If the child doesn’t bond with its primary caretakers, there is no foundation for trusting others later in life. This leads to isolation, where intense violent fantasies become the primary source of gratification. â€Å"Instead of developing positive traits of trust, security, and autonomy, child development becomes dependent on fantasy life and its dominant themes, rather than on social interaction,† writes Robert Ressler, Ann Burgess and John Doug las in Sexual Homicide: Patterns and Motives (19). When the child grows up, according to these authors, all they know are their fantasies of domination and control. They have not developed compassion for others. Instead, humans become flattened-out symbols for them to enact their violent fantasies. Ed Gein’s religiously fanatical, notorious mother convinced her son that women were vessels of sin and caused disease. In some sort of twisted misinterpretation, Gein made literal vessels out of women, using their skulls for bowls, and other domestic objects (Douglas 209). Ed’s body may have escaped sexual disease, but his mind was clearly contaminated by his mother’s constant ranting. Joseph Kallinger, adopted by sadistic parents, and after a hernia operation at age 6, his mother told him that the surgery was to keep his penis from growing. As an adult, he believed it had been stunted. A strict disciplinarian, Kallinger’s mother forced him to hold his open han d over a flame, beating him if he cried (Douglas 213). Admittedly, Kemper’s mom was a shrill, tyrannical nag who locked her son in the basement when he grew to six foot, seven inches tall and frightened his sisters. Kallinger grew up taking extreme pleasure in torturing others, and became a sadistic parent himself. After taking an insurance policy out on his 13-year-old son Joey, he slowly drowned him, deaf to his own son’s pleas for mercy. â€Å"I certainly wanted for my son and my mother a nice, quiet easy death like everyone else wants,† said Ed Kemper. His idea of an easy death is markedly unusual. After beheading his mom, he shoved her vocal cords down the garbage disposal, raped her headless body, and placed her head on the living room mantel and used it as a dartboard (Douglas 214). In over one hundred eight case studies, while investigators repeatedly uncovered sadistic torture, sexual abuse and horrendous psychological terror toward the serial killer, i n their childhoods, no charges were ever brought against any of the parents. The Martha Stewart of serial killers, Ed Gein who inspired the movie â€Å"Texas Chainsaw Massacre†, made gruesome home improvements. This included lampshades and seat covers made from human skin, and skulls used for drinking cups. He also made clothing and bracelets out of body parts (sunset 1). Years of physical torture by his mother and father discovered when the killer was finally apprehended confirm the parents played a major role in the way their son turned out as an adult (sunset 1). The evidence concludes that all serial killers have varied forms and degrees of child abuse in their childhood years, involving neglect, physical and mental abuse, varied levels of sadistic torture and abusive surroundings. We can see in each case, the lack of healthy, nurturing parents, whether from simple neglect, inflicting torturous rage, or exposing their children to violent surroundings, created sick, twiste d adolescents and adults. Although, not all directly perpetrated by the parents, as parents we are responsible for creating decent, law-abiding citizens. When it is deemed that a serial killer, or any other type of monster was created through the horrendous acts of the mother or father, the parents should be punished harshly. Sociology Issues

Friday, April 10, 2020

Eliminating Wordiness Qualifiers

When you write for Constant Contentor anyone else (but why would you want to do that?), you should strive for conciseness. Concise writing is free of unnecessary words that clutter your message. Some of these unnecessary words are qualifiers, or words that come before adjectives or adverbs that modify (by increasing or reducing) the quality of those words. Ed is back and ready to share some helpful writing tips! Quite, Rather, Somewhat, Fairly . . . Really? Some qualifiers include: *Quite *Rather *Somewhat *Fairly *Really The above list is not exhaustive. However, if you’ve ever used these words in your writing, you should think carefully about their usefulness (or lack of) and how your sentences will sound with these qualifiers eliminated. In most cases, the deletion of the modifier creates a sentence with more impact. The dollhouse is quite expensive. The dollhouse is expensive. He was rather tired. He was tired. That was fairly easy. That was easy. Notice how quite, rather, and fairly actually weaken the meaning of the above sentences? Remove them to create room for the other words in the sentence to do their job. Very Doesn’t Do What You Want It To A set of qualifiers known as intensifiers often don’t effectively intensify the statement they are meant to modify. Very and extremely are two examples of intensifiers that should be used less often. It’s usually enough to say something is hard or easy, complex or simple, or hot or cold. You don’t need to say something is â€Å"very† this or that. After all, if the weather is so hot that â€Å"hot† doesn’t seem to do justice to the situation, shouldn’t you just describe it as scorching, blazing, sizzling, or sweltering? In other words, let words stand on their own without intensifiers. Or, when you need more emphasis, choose a single word that takes the place of the weak intensifier and the middle-of-the-road adjective or adverb. It was raining very hard. It was pouring. The cake was very tasty. The cake was delicious. Houses in Scottsdale are very large. Houses in Scottsdale are enormous. Once you start excising qualifiers (especially the intensifier very) from your writing, you won’t miss them. Your sentences will be more powerful and expressive. As a result, your writing will be cleaner and exude more confidence. This, of course, will make your writing more attractive to potential buyers and will help you sell more content.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Intersexualism Hermaphrodites essays

Intersexualism Hermaphrodites essays People known in the medical literature as true hermaphrodites have a mixed gonadal structure, ovo-testis, or sometimes one ovary and one testis. It was stated in this interview that the politically correct word for hermaphrodites is now intersexuals because of the mythological origins of hermaphrodite. Most intersexed people have a very, very, hard time with personal issues which surround being born intersexed. There is a relatively small group of "out" intersexuals in the world, a number that is steadily growing, but the vast majority live with the silence, shame, and fear that they learned as a child or teen. I taped an interview from the talk-show Leeza where she interviewed an intersexual person named Sallie, who told of her personal struggles when dealing with intersexuality. Sallie is an XX person who was exposed to progestin prenatally and was assigned at first as a female. She underwent no surgery at birth, but at the age of two was surgically transformed into a male in the early 1960's. She was raised as a male until age thirteen. When Sallie was thirteen she began to experience the first signs of feminine puberty, which she tried to unsuccessfully hide. She woke one morning with blood on her sheets and thought that she had contracted some mysterious disease, but eventually realized her lifelong feelings of "otherness" was actually more than just the alienation of a sensitive and lonely young boy. When she found out she was a hermaphrodite she said that it actually felt like a crash in her head - the train wreck of truth. Some people had told her that she was lucky to have had a choice of which sex she wanted to be. She disagreed by stating, "The choice is really just a chance to screw up your life even more at an age when you should be coping with the first stages of growing up. It is a no-win choice. Normal people don't choose which sex they are...they just are. Int ...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Defining Criminal Justice Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Defining Criminal Justice - Assignment Example Introduction Criminal justice refers to the structure of institutions and procedures aimed at promoting social control and moderating crime by enforcing penalties and rehabilitation efforts to those who violate laws. In American, criminal justice is administered through the criminal justice system that comprises three constituents, that is the legislative, which makes laws, adjudication, which represents the court system and corrections, which consists of jails, prisons, parole and probation systems. All these groups of persons work together to uphold the rule of law. However, the criminal justice process moves from policing, courts and eventually corrections. Law enforcement or police is the initial contact point between an offender and the criminal justice, making arrests and conducting investigations to gather evidence on crimes committed. Evidence gathered is presented to the courts for adjudication and prosecution of offenders before sentenced offenders are taken to correctional facilities. ... When delving into the various media used to illustrate various aspects of criminal justice, we shall focus firstly on those that represent the police, secondly, we shall look into those that illustrate the courts or adjudication system and lastly correctional facilities. Media on Policing Some of the acclaimed movies and television shows that highlight the policing aspect of criminal justice include Law and Order and The Untouchables (1). Law and Order is a television series aired on NBC showing the policing aspect of criminal justice. The series, which is based on real life events, focuses on crime investigations and suspect apprehension by the police. It also highlights the processes involved in investigations, for instance, forensic analysis of evidence, procedures of receiving warrants from the courts and police involvement in prosecution of suspects through testimonies and presenting evidence (2). For example, an episode in the first season of Law and Order entitled Subterraean Homeboy Blues depicts real life happenings where the police were instrumental in bringing Bernhard Hugo Goetz to justice after he shot four men who attempted to mug him on a New York subway train. The police gathered evidence which led to Goetz’s conviction for illegally possessing a firearm. The Untouchables, on the other hand, centers on the corrupt aspect of law enforcement, the movie, released in 1987, is centered on the life of a gang leader and focuses on portraying the ills of law enforcement such as corruption and colluding with criminals (2). In this film, a large proportion of the police system is portrayed negatively as corrupt officers, who help gang leaders to take advantage

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Communication in health and social care organisations Essay

Communication in health and social care organisations - Essay Example The essay will outline important factors that are known to have a huge impact on communication including values, culture legislations and other rules that govern the health and social care sector. The essay also gives suggestions on how communication can be improved to have a greater impact on health and social care. Additionally, the paper will give a discussion of basic software that are used by health practitioners, an evaluation of the advantages associated with such applications, a description of how this technology develops operations in the profession and examines the legal considerations that are important in the use of information and communication technology. The entity provides generalized care for patients with mental and physical illnesses. Patient-practitioner communication is vital in health care and service delivery. To begin with, health practitioners should exercise decorum while retrieving information from the patients. At times, the patients are writhing in pain, which affects communication. For example, in the case of Ann, she was feeling pain in a number of her body parts. This affected communication. Initially, she could speak. However, when the situation escalated, her words were slurred, due to the pounding headache. After a while, she could no longer speak. Secondly, there is an issue with the emergency telephone numbers in the healthcare system. Paul, Ann’s husband spent an arguably long time over the telephone trying to reach the emergency care numbers. This situation evidently shows that the healthcare system is not prepared for emergencies (Senker, 2013:14). For effective communication, there is a need for constant information flow from the sender to the receiver. However, when the means of comm unication are not effective, the information flow is distorted. Due to impending conditions, her husband

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Transformative Learning Theory and Multiple Intelligences Essay Example for Free

Transformative Learning Theory and Multiple Intelligences Essay This writer reflection paper is about transformative learning theory and multiple intelligences. Sunny Cooper (2004) stated that â€Å"the study of transformational learning emerged with the work of Jack Mezirow (1981, 1994, 1997). Transformational learning is defined as learning that induces more far-reaching change in the learner than other kinds of learning, especially learning experiences which shape the learner and produce a significant impact, or paradigm shift, which affects the learners subsequent experiences† (para. 2). Cooper and Wallace (2004) stated that â€Å"transformational learning was reviewed in four areas: (1) theories of transformational learning, (2) roles of participants in transformative programs, including students and instructors, (3) course content, environments and instructional activities as they relate to transformational learning, and (4) challenges for instructors who teach transformational material† (para. 1). According to Armstrong (2009), â€Å"the theory of multiple intelligences was developed in 1983 by Dr. Howard Gardner, professor of education at Harvard University. It suggests that the traditional notion of intelligence, based on I.Q. testing, is far too limited. Dr. Gardner proposes eight different intelligences to account for a broader range of human potential in children and adults. These eight intelligences are: Linguistic, Logical Mathematical, Spatial, Bodily Kinesthetic, Musical, Interpersonal, Intrapersonal and Naturalist† (para. 1). According to Wallace, she described Transformative Learning Theory as a adult education based theory that suggests ways in which adults make meaning of their lives. It looks at â€Å"deep learning,† not just content or process learning, as critical as those both are for many kinds of learning, and examines what it takes for adults to move from a limited knowledge of knowing what they know without questioning (usually from their cultures, families, organizations and society). It looks at what mechanisms are required for adults to identify, assess and evaluate alternative sources of information, often sources that may looks at how adults can identify,  assess and evaluate new information, and in some cases, reframe their world-view through the incorporation of new knowledge or information into their world-view or belief system. According to Mezirow (1991), the roles of participants in transformative programs, including students and instructors. The educators must help learners become aware and critical of their own and others assumptions. Learners need practice in recognizing frames of reference and using their imaginations to redefine problems from a different perspective (p. 11). According to Mezirow (1991), course content, environments and instructional activities help the students relate to transformational learning. The key idea is to help the learners actively engage the concepts presented in the context of their own lives and collectively critically assess the justification of new knowledge. According to Columbia University, the challenges for instructors who teach transformational material is very important because transformational teaching goal is to create independent, self directed, self-motivated learners who are capable of critiquing and directing their own work, who are open to alternative vie wpoints, and who have strongly developed higher order thinking skills (para 1). During the fifth week in class, this writer made up a question asking â€Å"In order to practice and teach transformative learning the instructor must experience transformative learning† The answer is True. This writer found one college on the Wed Site that teach instructor transformational learning. http://www.columbia.edu/cu/tat/pdfs/Transformational%20Teaching.pdf (Teacher Center located at the Columbia University in the city of New York. According to Armstrong (2009), Gardner, described the eight multiple intelligences theory in detail below and they are: 1. Linguistic Intelligence: the capacity to use language to express whats on your mind and to understand other people. Any kind of writer, orator, speaker, lawyer, or other person for whom language is an important stock in trade has great linguistic intelligence. Writers, poets, lawyers and speakers are among those that Howard Gardner sees as having high linguistic intelligence. 2. Logical/Mathematical Intelligence: the capacity to understand the underlying principles of some kind of causal system, the way a scientist or a logician does; or to manipulate numbers, quantities, and operations, the way a mathematician does. . In Howard Gardners words, it entails the ability to  detect patterns, reason deductively and think logically. This intelligence is most often associated with scientific and mathematical thinking. 3. Musical Rhythmic Intelligence: the capacity to think in music; to be able to hear patterns, recognize them, and perhaps manipulate them. People who have strong musical intelligence dont just remember music easily, they cant get it out of their minds, its so omnipresen. According to Howard Gardner musical intelligence runs in an almost structural parallel to linguistic intelligence. 4. Bodily/Kinesthetic Intelligence: the capacity to use your whole body or parts of your body (your hands, your fingers, your arms) to solve a problem, make something, or put on some kind of production. The most evident examples are people in athletics or the performing arts, particularly dancing or acting. Howard Gardner sees mental and physical activity as related. 5. Spatial Intelligence: the ability to represent the spatial world internally in your mind the way a sailor or airplane pilot navigates the large spatial world, or the way a chess player or sculptor represents a more circumscribed spatial world. Spatial intelligence can be used in the arts or in the sciences. 6. Naturalist Intelligence: the ability to discriminate among living things (plants, animals) and sensitivity to other features of the natural world (clouds, rock configurations). This ability was clearly of value in our evolutionary past as hunters, gatherers, and farmers; it continues to be central in such roles as botanist or chef. 7. Intrapersonal Intelligence: having an understanding of yourself; knowing who you are, what you can do, what you want to do, how you react to things, which things to avoid, and which things to gravitate toward. We are drawn to people who have a good understanding of themselves. They tend to know what they can and cant do, and to know where to go if they need help. 8. Interpersonal Intelligence: the ability to understand other people. Its an ability we all need, but is especially important for teachers, clinicians, salespersons, or politicians -anybody who deals with other people. During my teenage years, this writer assumed that people were born with special brains, special brains cells or special pysch power to out perform other people normal ability with in the eight multiple intelligences group. According to Gardner, he stated that it true that some people possesses all eight intelligences and can develop all eight to a reasonable level of competence. This writer knowledge from the class discussions and assigned  reading on multiple intelligences had enhance my understanding why some people exciled more in one or all of the multiple intelligence group. This writer no longer feels insecure to other people with a higher intelligence then mine. This writer multiple intelligence is the naturalist intelligence because I enjoy planting flowers in the garden and growing variety of vegetable in the garden. During the sixth week in class, this writer made up a question asking â€Å"Why did Dr. Howard Gardner introduce the multiple intelliences theory?† This writer answer was â€Å"Dr. Howard Gardner introduced the theory of multiple intelligences in his classic book, Frames of Mind in 1983. In this scholarly work Dr. Gardner provided extensive support for his proposition that there is more to intelligence than what shows up on an IQ score. Based on a unique definition of intelligence and eight criteria, he carefully describes how a broad array of evidence supports the powerful idea that the human mind possesses at least seven distinct forms of intelligence. In 1996 he added the eighth intelligence to the list, Naturalist, in recognition that the understanding of living things is not sufficiently covered by the original se ven intelligences. http://www.miresearch.org/mi_theory.html this web site gives you more in-depth detail about Dr. Howard Gardner and his eight multiple intelligences theory. According to Mezirow (1991) Transformative Learning Theory provides a structure and process through which to better understand adult growth and development. Early theorists including Jean Piaget and Maria Montessori, developed very thorough theories about childhood development and for years few scholars probed how adults learn and make meaning of their lives. Mezirow (1991) study on women returning to school as adults, discovered much of what we now know as Transformative Learning Theory, a theory that started with Mezirow and has been greatly enriched by many others. This writer is a transformative learning because I am a female adult over fifth years old and it is hard trying to re-train my brain to retain new information. The instructors and other staff members at Spring Arbor University helped developed my â€Å"frame of reference† by motivating me to enhance my mind by learning new information. According to Jack Mezirow (1991) the â€Å"frame of reference is defined as â€Å" Adults have acquired a coherent body of experience associations, concepts, values, feelings, conditioned response called frames of reference that define a  person life world. Frames of reference are the structures of assumptions through which a person understand the experiences. A frame of reference encompasses cognitive, co-native, and emotional components, and is composed of two dimensions, habits of mind and a point of view† (p. 5). References Cooper, Sunny., (2004). Theories of Learning in Educational Psychology: Jack Mezirow Transformational Theory. Retrieved December 14, 2012, http://www.lifecircles-inc.com/Learningtheories/humanist/mezirow.html Mezirow, Jack, (1991). Article called Transformative learning: Theory to practice (pp. 5- 11). Retrieved December 12, 2012 and Web Sit http://www.lifecircles- inc.com/Learningtheories/humanist/mezirow.html Smith, Mark K. (2002, 2008). Howard Gardner and multiple intelligences, the encyclopedia of informal education. Retrieved December 14, 2012, http://www.infed.org/thinkers/gardner.htm. Wallace, Scott., (no year). Transformative learning Theory. Retrieved December 14, 2012., http://transformativelearningtheory.com/

Monday, January 20, 2020

Living with Damage to the Hypothalamus Essay -- Brain Neurology Medica

Living with Damage to the Hypothalamus Living with some-one who has a tumor or lesion; caused by an accidental trauma to the head, a stroke or a penetrating projectile, ect., can affect many aspects of normal life. Damage to the hypothalamus can produce many different problems in the body. According to James Kalat; the hypothalamus is a small area near the base of the brain just ventral to the thalamus. It has wide spread connections with the rest of the forebrain and the midbrain. The hypothalamus contains a number of distinct nuclei. Partly through nerves and partly through hypothalamic hormones, the hypothalamus conveys message to pituitary gland, altering its release of hormones. Damage to a hypothalamic nucleus leads to abnormalities in one or more motivated behaviors, such as feeding, drinking, temperature regulation, sexual behavior, fighting, or activity level (Kalat, 2004). Some of the most predominant diseases that affect the family and the home life are; neurophysical diseases, adenohypophysical diseases, and other hypothalamic syndromes. The most common neurophysical diseases affected by damage to the hypothalamus are: Diabetes Insipidus, (SIADH) Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH Secretion and Cerebral Salt Wasting. Adenohypophysical diseases include: Panhypopituitarism (Simmonds Disease), abnormalities in growth and Cushing Disease and Cushing Syndrome. Other Hypothalamic syndromes that would affect family life include: Precocious Puberty, Adiposogenital Dystrophy (Froelich Syndrome), disturbances in regulation of temperature, appetite and sleep, lastly the Pineal Gland and Melatonin (Bostrom, 2003). The Hypothalamus serves as the â€Å"head ganglion† of bo... ...ontributing to a healthy relationship. Open communication may help family members deal with feeling of guilt, self-esteem, anxiety, and empathy towards the victim. Also, support for the spouse in planning the patient’s care regarding the specific issues and problems is extremely important for both parties. References Boller, Francois. (1982). Sexual Dysfunction in Neurological Disorders. New York, New York; Raven Press. Bostrum, Donald. (2003). Psychiatric Nursing. St.Louis; Mosbey Publishing. Engel, Jerome., Williamson, Peter. (1997). Fundamental Mechanisms of Human Brain Function. New York; New York; Raven Press. Kalat, James W. (2004). Biological Psychology. (8th ed.).Belmont; Wadsworth/Thompson Learning. Ropper, Allen H., Victor, Maurice. (2002). Manual of Neurology. (7TH ed.). International Edition, McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Neanderthals/Modern Human Interbreeding

In the advent of modern technology, it was found out that the now-extinct species of the Neanderthals do share a common ancestry with the modern human beings. This was through the analysis of the Neanderthal bone DNA from discovered Neanderthal fossil specimens. These Neanderthals were proven to be similar in the genetic makeup as compared to the modern human beings. This is despite the fact that Neanderthals and the modern human lineage have separated ways for some 370,000 years (Mozes; Gianaro). But then, the query lies whether or not the Neanderthals and the early human beings have interbred, which could have led to what the humans are now in the present. The Neanderthals, discovered way back in the 1850’s, are seen to be greatly related to the early human beings. This is because they were able to practice certain behaviors that are seen to be similar with that of the human beings, like burying their dead, skinning animals, building fires and being able to utilize tools made out of wood and stone. The difference they exhibit lie on their physical structure, wherein these Neanderthals are stockier than human beings, have comparably larger noses, muscle definitions, brows, and relatively larger brains. In relation to the coexistence of the Neanderthals and the early human beings, there are fossil evidences that these Neanderthals have existed in around 230,000 years ago in the European and western Asian regions. Dating back around 40,000 years ago, the early human beings, Homo sapiens, started moving northward, their migration patterns away from Africa, towards the European and Asian lands. And in a span of 10,000 years, the existence of Neanderthals have started to cease, vanishing from the old places they were situated, then had been isolated into smaller populations. After a few thousand years, they have totally disappeared from the face of the earth. The Neanderthal man was considered as the subspecies of the Homo sapiens, the species where the human beings are classified with. They got their name from the place where the remnants of the first Neanderthal were discovered, in Neanderthal, Germany. It was a valley where the fossils of the Neanderthal were unearthed. It was either classified as Homo sapiens neandertalensis or Homo neandertalensis depending on how scientists view them. Some scientists classify the Neanderthal as its own species, apart from Homo sapiens because of the large number of differences in the anatomy between Neanderthals and human beings (Gianaro). The anatomical structure of the Neanderthal has somewhat explained that they were the primary hominids to have survived and thrived in the harsh conditions of an extremely cold environment. They existed at the time of the glaciations in Europe, wherein they were forced to live and survive in the icy areas of the continent. Their bodies were built for adapting in these cold conditions, like their squat, stocky build which is efficient for maintaining the body temperature under the extremes of the cold environment. They have also developed large powerful muscles in their bodies which have proven to be useful in hunting animals in the cold. This is because there was no abundance of plants that could bear fruits that they can eat, leaving them with meat as their only choice. There bodies showed a lot of difference from that of the Homo sapiens. The H. sapiens contemporary of these Neanderthals which are from Africa and Asia have a relatively smaller skull and brow ridge thickness. With their differences laid, it is clear to see that humans and Neanderthals have a clear distinction, which may or may not have lead in what was speculated by other researchers as the result of interbreeding of the species. Some of these scientists say that even though they were different, they have interbred, which leads us to what the human beings are today. The present human beings have probably been the products or the cross between Neanderthals and the early Homo sapiens. Some say that these answer why the Neanderthals have disappeared, because they have blended in with the early human ancestors (Hsu). One of the studies that lead to the opening of doors for the idea of the Neanderthal interbreeding with early humans was when Neanderthal bones have been analyzed and underwent DNA sequencing. This study was done under the U.S. Department of Energy’s Berkeley National Laboratory and the Joint Genome Institute has yielded astonishing results regarding the similarities of the human and Neanderthal genes. The study arrived at a 99.5% similarity or identity between the two. But this doesn’t necessarily mean that there are evidences of crossbreeding between early human beings and the Neanderthals. The study has opened the door to the understanding that the early Homo sapiens and Homo neanderthalensis shared a common ancestor around 700,000 years back time (Yarris and Rubin). This group of researchers, led by Edward Rubin, the director of the Joint Genome Institute and the Genomics Division of the Berkeley Lab, has achieved to establish the development of the Neanderthal metagenomic library, which was used for analyzing and characterizing more than 65,000 DNA groups which is rooted to Neanderthal ancestry. This is gives a new look at studying the Neanderthals, not only providing new information to the science world, but of further understanding these early hominids. This is essential in finding more about the roots of man, shedding new light to human origin. Erik Trinkaus, a resident anthropologist of the Washington University in St. Louis has published a set of new data analysis regarding the early modern human fossils. This was done along with his Romanian colleagues in the online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, wherein they have speculated a proof of the transition between Neanderthals and humans. The 30,000 year old bones that were unearthed in Pestera Muierii, a Romanian cave, was said to have resemblances in both Neanderthals and humans (Billings). What these similarities suggest was the possibility that early human beings and Neanderthals may have mated with each other and have successfully produced an offspring. According to Trinkaus, these Muierii fossils were the remnants of the early modern human beings plus some three or four characteristics which resembles that of the Neanderthals. This includes the bulge which is located at the back of the cranium. He said that these could either be a sign of re-evolving from the African ancestors or has acquired them as descendants of those who mated with the Neanderthals. This finding by Trinkaus has been disputed by two other top anthropologists, which are Jeff Scwartz from University of Pittsburgh and Ian Tattersall of the American Museum of Natural History (Billings). According to these anthropologists, the diiference that Trinkaus see as the product of the crossbreeding of the Neanderthals and early modern human beings, were actually the result of normal variation of species. Variations like being chunky or slender, tall or short are most probably the results of species variation rather than interbreeding. These are the things that make them distinct from other species, since no two species are exactly similar with each other. The bulge on the head that Trinkaus claims were actually is the wedge-shaped snouts of the Neanderthal fossils and a depression in the back of their heads, instead of a bulge. These differences in their findings were actually the result of their different attacks on the topic. Trinkaus point of view was more on the aspect of the physical differences that species has undergone. He attributed the size and built of the unearthed specimen as a character of the Neanderthals, while having features the same of that of the early modern human beings. He didn’t consider the possibility of a species variation, like when there are tall and short human beings. Schwartz and Tatersall considered the aspect of this species variation, and have dismissed the findings of Trinkaus. But they have agreed with the similarity which was brought about by the genetic makeup of the Neanderthals and the human beings. Furthermore, their idea dismisses the possibility of interbreeding happening on early modern human beings and the Neanderthals. Though they have almost the same genetic makeup, it doesn’t mean that they are able to interbreed with each other, though they are different species. What the genetic similarity would establish is that they are both coming from the same lineage, the same ancestry, that have branched out hundred of thousand years ago. In the advent of technology, researchers are able to find that Neanderthals are similar to that of the early modern human beings. Because of these they were able to establish that we came from the same ancestry as that of the Neanderthals. There were researches that points out that the present day human beings might have been the result of the interbreeding between the early modern humans and the Neanderthals, but there are also researches that dismisses this findings. We share the same lineage as that of the early hominid Homo neanderthalensis but it doesn’t necessarily mean that we are the result of them interbreeding with early modern human beings. The idea is nonetheless probable, but is close to being implausible. References: Billings, Lee. â€Å"Genetic and Fossil Evidence Comes Together to Reveal a Hidden Chapter of Human History.†Ã‚   2006. Neanderthals in Our Midst.   Seed Magazine. May 7 2007. . Gianaro, Catherine. â€Å"Humans, Neanderthals Share Common Ancestry, yet Have Nothing in Common after Evolutionary Split of Two Species†.   2006.   University of Chicago Chronicle. May 7 2007. . Hsu, Steve. â€Å"Neanderthal-Human Interbreeding â€Å".   2006.   Information Processing. May 7 2007. . Mozes, Alan. â€Å"Neanderthal DNA Shows No Interbreeding with Humans, the Two Groups Do Share 99.5 Percent of Their Genes, However†.   2006.   Health On the Net Foundation. May 7 2007. . Yarris, Lynn, and Edward Rubin. â€Å"Neanderthal Genome Sequencing Yields Surprising Results and Opens a New Door to Future Studies†.   2006.   Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. May 7 2007. .      

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Partition Of Israel And Palestine - 966 Words

Since the UN partition of Israel and Palestine in 1947, Israel has been placed in many instances of conflict between the Jewish migrants to the region and the Palestinian natives. Several conflicts resulted in open, declared war, such as the First Arab-Israeli War of 1948-1949, and the Yom Kippur War of 1973. In addition, Israel has been involved in the occupation of the West Bank and the blockade of the Gaza Strip. After the last open war, Israel’s occupation of the West Bank has been marked by the military governorate, taking political and institutional control of the region that is ethnically and religiously different than the population that resides in the Jewish state of Israel. As of recent years, conflict between the Jewish and†¦show more content†¦In addition, I will examine the current state of political and human rights in Israeli occupied West Bank and analyze how they are approaching a level of apartheid. Finally, I will summarize the effects of these soci al tensions between Israel and Palestinians in the terms of how potential open conflict could reignite. To prove my claim, I’ll be providing sources mainly from political analyst as well as socio-religious experts globally and regionally. These can be published research and analysis sources, such as the Brookings Institute, CIA World Factbook or the Pew Research Center, or reputable news sources such as the New York Times and The Economist. In addition, experts in the topic, such as spokespersons from groups such as Arab American Institute. In general, I will avoid â€Å"click bait† news sources such as Buzzfeed and Vice as they are mostly opinionated and don’t place as much emphasis on logos-based arguments. By focusing on fact-based articles, I will be able to better further my argument, which constitutes a fact-based complex claim on the social conflict between Jewish and Palestinian. Sample As of recent years, with the rise of right-wing, nationalistic politicians in Israel, the hunger for settlement of Palestine has increased. Seeing the land as theirs to take, more and more Jewish settlements have been improved and expanded on in the West Bank, culminating and high profile confrontations between the new Jewish settlers and the PalestinianShow MoreRelatedThe Israeli Palestinian Conflict And The Jewish Movement1230 Words   |  5 Pagesseveral significant events. The Israeli-palestinian conflict is one that goes way back to the time of the Old Testament. The land known as Israel, was given to the jewish people by God through Abraham. God Promised to give Abraham s descendants the land eternally. Throughout the thousand of years, thousands of Arabs have moved to those lands which they called Palestine. When it comes to whom should own the land, both sides have credible arguments. The Jews say that it is written in the Bible while theRead MoreUnintended Consequences - Israel from Palestine1297 Words   |  6 PagesHolocaust’s causation in the creation of Israel and generous partition of Palestine is the potential for nations to pity the Jews for their suffering. In truth, Zionism wasn’t offered any gains by the Holocaust. Not only was the genocide irrelevant to the argument of Zionism to the rest of the world, but it also couldn’t be pitied, as it was not yet understood. Overall, the Palestine question – and it w as just that: a question regarding Palestine, not Israel – was answered based on the state of eventsRead MoreThe Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesThe Israeli-Palestinian conflict was started when the United Nations proposed the partition plan for Jewish homeland in 1947. The Jewish agrees with the plan but the Palestinians disagree because they think it is unfair for their land being taken. Since then, many wars have been fought between Israel and Palestinians such as: -1948 War of independence -1956 Sinai war -1967 six day war -1973 Yom Kippur war etc. These wars had made angry Palestinian lostRead MoreThe Arab Israeli Conflict : The Palestine1533 Words   |  7 PagesThe Arab-Israeli Conflict has roots from centuries ago. Zionists sought to reestablish the Land of Israel in the area of Palestine The conflict is a result of the Zionist movement, declaration of the Israeli state, and the invasion of Arab nations into Israel. Entering the war, the Arab nations are more superior militarily, and a shift in strength is seen as Israel emerges with the passage of time as a force to be reckoned with. The historical implications of this conflict are directly tied to theRead MoreThe Arab Israeli War ( 1948-49 ) A Political Conflict?1719 Words   |  7 Pagesnecessary. On November 29, 1947 the United Nations decided to partition the former British Mandate of Palestine - the religious and historical ‘homeland’ of the Jews - creating side-by-side Jewish and Palestinian states. This political solution was known as ‘Resolution 181’ or the ‘Partition Resolution (Israel and Judaism Studies, accessed 2017).’ This course of action brought with it far reaching and unforeseen consequences. The ‘Partition Resolution’ failed for several reasons. Firstly, the PalestinianRead MoreThe Creation Of The Jewish State As Part Of Palestine1281 Words   |  6 PagesIsrael is a small country in southwestern Asia that was founded in 1948 as a sanctuary for Jews from all parts of the world. Israel lies along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea and is bordered by Syria and Lebanon to the north, Egypt to the southwest, and Jordan to the east. Jerusalem is the capitol and the largest city in Israel. It is considered by many faiths to be the holiest city in the world. A lot of people think that United Nations were the one who gave birth to Israel, howeverRead MoreUnintended Consequences - Israel from Palestine1356 Words   |  6 Pagesfacing, and it cannot be stressed enough that Israel was a quite distant thought, if ever considered at all. Before deciding on the Partition of Palestine, the United Nations considered factors as diverse as politics and social implications; however, the devastating Holocaust was a blow to Israel’s immigrant population and Zionist support; in fact, the creation of Israel sparked new problems for international relations. Background The land of Palestine, which lies along the Eastern Coast of the MediterraneanRead More The Israeli and Palestinian Conflict Essay1126 Words   |  5 PagesThe Israeli and Palestinian Conflict - Many Questions, Few Answers Unless the Israelis and Palestinians could not compromise, negotiate and come to an agreement, peace is impossible in the Middle East and even the security fence that Israel is now building will not solve the conflict nor stop terrorist actions by Palestinian extremists. The Israelis and Palestinians need to compromise and negotiate, as suggested by the words written on that wall, â€Å"Peace comes (with) agreement not separation.†Read MoreThe Conflict Of The Arab Israeli Conflict1420 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen devoted to the topic of Israel and the underlying causes of the Arab-Israeli conflict; all of which seek to discern the culprit and contrive a remedy. The story behind this age old conflict is, as quoted by Israeli historian Illan Pappe, â€Å"the simple but horrific story of the ethnic cleansing of Palestine† (qtd. In â€Å"The Catastrophe†). As such, thorough review of the causes behind this ethnocentric conflict is vital in understanding the tumultuous power struggle in Israel and the violent instabilityRead MoreWorld War II And The Holocaust940 Words   |  4 Pagespopulation in Palestine grew tremendously. The growth created a lot of violence between Jews and Arabic’s. This violence ultimately led to Britain to make a big decision on the future of Palestine. This with the fueling of World War II and the Holocaust caused international support for Zionism. So, in 1948 they established official declaration of the State of Israel (Cohen, 2003; Levin, 1974.) David Ben-Gurion, who was the head of the Jewish Agency, help establishes the state of Israel (Brandon, 2004